Logierieve Station building still displays a conspicuous clock |
As railways developed across the country and ran according to timetables
punctuality and accurate time keeping became essential. Until the need to catch
a train arose every community had set its clocks without any regard for what
time it was anywhere else. There was no real need to standardise time until
trains ran to strict timetables and it was not until 1880 that, after much
opposition, Greenwich Mean Time, at first sometimes actually known as ‘Railway
Time’, was adopted as the official legal and standard time throughout Great
Britain. An immediate result was an upturn in the clock making trade and a rash
of easily seen public clocks being added to the outside of churches and public
buildings.
Such was the importance to the railway system of accurate
time keeping, that clocks were a highly visible and important feature of all
the stations. Every station had at least three clocks in addition to those in
signal boxes. Two clocks, one displayed on the platform, usually mounted high
on the wall of the main building, and one inside the building were visible to
the travelling public. (Maud had two platform clocks) There would be at least one clock in the
station staff offices. The clocks, supplied by a variety of manufacturers, were almost always of clear design with a
face diameter of about 18 inches. Some stations had special niches in the wall
where the clock was mounted, several station buildings which have been
converted to houses, including Strichen, Logierieve and Rathen continue to
display a clock, presumably in the original position.
During the 1880s the accuracy of station clocks was
ensured by an employee of the clock manufacturer who travelled by train from
station to station each week checking and winding the clocks. Such was the
importance of the clockman that waiting times of trains at stations could be extended
whilst he carried out his duties.The travelling clockman was made redundant by the
introduction of the electric telegraph which enabled clocks to be synchronised
daily at 10.00 a.m G.M.T. using the telegraph system. A working time table of 1891 stated that this
and the winding of the clock at 8.a.m. on Monday was the responsibility of the
station agent.
Fascinating stuff..no clock on Aviemore station that I recall....!
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